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Ethnic groups

Ecuador — 36 years of data

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Historical Values
Year Value
1990 55% mestizo (mixed Indian and Spanish), 25% Indian, 10% Spanish, 10% black
1991 mestizo (mixed Indian and Spanish) 55%, Indian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
1992 mestizo (mixed Indian and Spanish) 55%, Indian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
1993 mestizo (mixed Indian and Spanish) 55%, Indian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
1994 mestizo (mixed Indian and Spanish) 55%, Indian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
1995 mestizo (mixed Indian and Spanish) 55%, Indian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
1996 mestizo (mixed Indian and Spanish) 55%, Indian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
1997 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and Spanish) 55%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
1998 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and Spanish) 55%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
1999 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and Spanish) 55%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish 10%, black 10%
2000 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and Spanish) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2001 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2002 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2003 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2004 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2005 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2006 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2007 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2008 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2009 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2010 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2011 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2012 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3%
2013 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Afroecuadorian 7.2%, Amerindian 7%, white 6.1%, other 0.4% (2010 census)
2014 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Afroecuadorian 7.2%, Amerindian 7%, white 6.1%, other 0.4% (2010 census)
2015 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, white 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, mulato 1.9%, black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2016 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, white 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, mulato 1.9%, black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2017 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, white 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, mulatto 1.9%, black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2018 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, white 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, mulatto 1.9%, black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2019 mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, white 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, mulatto 1.9%, black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2020 Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2021 Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2022 Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2023 Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 71.9%, Montubio 7.4%, Amerindian 7%, White 6.1%, Afroecuadorian 4.3%, Mulatto 1.9%, Black 1%, other 0.4% (2010 est.)
2024 Mestizo (mixed Indigenous and White) 77.5%, Montubio 7.7%, Indigenous 7.7%, White 2.2%, Afroecuadorian 2%, Mulatto 1.4%, Black 1.3%, other 0.1% (2022 est.)
2025 Mestizo (mixed Indigenous and White) 77.5%, Montubio 7.7%, Indigenous 7.7%, White 2.2%, Afroecuadorian 2%, Mulatto 1.4%, Black 1.3%, other 0.1% (2022 est.)